1. Q: What is disability retirement?
A: Disability retirement is a category of retirement that may be granted
by the Board of Retirement when it determines a member is permanently
incapacitated,
either physically or mentally from performing his or her job duties. (12-6-07)
2. Q:
Are there different types of disability retirement?
A: Yes. There are service-connected and nonservice-connected
disability retirements. Service-connected disability retirement is based
upon a disability caused by an illness or injury related to the member's
employment. Nonservice-connected disability retirement is based upon
a disability caused by an illness or injury not related to the member's
employment. (12-6-07)
3. Q: Do all LACERA plans include disability retirement?
A: No. Only
contributory plans A, B, C, and D include disability retirement; members
of those plans who meet certain eligibility requirements may apply for
disability retirements. Plan E does not include disability retirement.
Information on applying for disability retirement
is available in the Benefits section. Disability
brochures and forms are
available on the Brochures & Forms page. (12-6-07)
4. Q: How does my Prospective Transfer to Plan D affect my eligibility
to apply for disability retirement?
A: If you transfer prospectively to Plan D you are eligible to apply
for a service-connected disability retirement (regardless of the date
of injury) when either of the following conditions is met:
- Two
continuous years of active service completed as an active Plan D member
after your most recent effective date of transfer (service without
medical leave specifically related to a pre-existing disability, injury,
or disease).
- If
service has not been continuous, five years of service credit earned
as an active Plan D member after your most recent effective date of
transfer.
To apply
for a nonservice-connected disability retirement, Plan D members must
have earned a minimum of five years of County service credit. The credit
may include Plan D, Plan E, or reciprocal service credit, but must
include one of the Plan D service credit options listed above. (12-6-07)
5. Q:
How does my Open Window Transfer to Plan D affect my eligibility to
apply for disability retirement?
A: Under an Open Window Transfer, you remain in Plan E until your transfer
contract is paid in full. Your eligibility to apply for disability
retirement begins on the first day your Open Window transfer contract
is fulfilled. (12-6-07)
6. Q:
I transferred prospectively from Plan E to Plan D. Am I permitted to
purchase Plan E time to meet the two-year or five-year eligibility
requirement to apply for a service-connected disability retirement?
A: No. A member who has transferred prospectively to Plan D must complete
two continuous years of active service after his or her most recent
effective date of transfer date or earn five years of retirement service
credit under Plan D; the time cannot be purchased. (12-6-07)
7.
Q: How is "active service" defined?
A: Government Code Section 31494.5 (g) defines active service as "time
spent on active, on-the-job performance of the duties of a full-time
or part-time position and on any authorized paid leaves of absence; provided,
however, that any authorized paid leave of absence or part-time service
shall not constitute active service if the leave of absence or part-time
service is necessitated by a preexisting disability, injury, or disease." (12-6-07)
8.
Q: How is "pre-existing" defined
in matters relating to service-connected disability retirement?
A: Pre-existing refers to any disability, injury, or disease
that existed prior to the date a member transferred prospectively
from Plan E to Plan D. (12-6-07)
9. Q: In service-connected disability cases, who determines if a leave
of absence or part-time service is necessitated by a preexisting disability,
injury, or disease?
A: The determination is made by the Board of Retirement, based upon evidence
presented by the employer and by the member, if requested by the board.
(12-6-07)
10. Q: Does the Worker's Compensation process affect the granting of
a Disability Retirement?
A: No. The Board of Retirement makes independent findings; its decision
whether or not to grant a member's disability retirement application
is completely independent of the Worker's Compensation process.
11. Q: Are any disability benefits available to Plan E members?
A: Plan E has no LACERA disability benefits. The County Long-Term Disability
Plan (LTD) is designed to provide certain disability benefits to Plan
E general members. For information on LTD, call the County Employee
Hotline at 213-738-2143 or 738-2150. (8-24-09)
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